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A

Section A: Long Answer Questions

Attempt any TWO questions.

3 questions·10 marks each
1long10 marks

Explain the responsibilities of a system administrator. Discuss policies, documentation, and the importance of standard operating procedures.

sysadmin
2long10 marks

What is a web server? Explain the architecture of Apache/Nginx, virtual hosting, and HTTPS configuration using SSL/TLS.

web-serversecurity
3long10 marks

Explain backup and recovery. Discuss backup media, scheduling, and write a backup strategy for a small organization.

backup
B

Section B: Short Answer Questions

Attempt any EIGHT questions.

9 questions·5 marks each
4short5 marks

What is the function of /etc/resolv.conf?

dns
5short5 marks

Explain the LDAP authentication process.

ldap
6short5 marks

What is the difference between a process and a thread?

linux
7short5 marks

Explain RAID 10 and its advantages.

storage
8short5 marks

What is port forwarding?

networking
9short5 marks

Explain the role of a VPN.

securityvpn
10short5 marks

What is a shell script? Give a simple example.

scripting
11short5 marks

Explain the difference between systemctl and service commands.

linux
12short5 marks

Write short notes on network monitoring protocols.

monitoring